Steaming is a healthy cooking method that preserves the nutrients, texture, and freshness of the food. It doesn’t require added oils or fats, making it a low-calorie and healthy way to cook. Steaming can be used for vegetables, fish, chicken, and rice. The benefits of steaming include preserving nutrients and freshness, easy cleanup, and healthier cooking. To steam food, a steaming basket, rack, or bamboo steamer is typically used. Beginners should start with equally sized pieces of food and place longer-cooking items on the bottom. By following these tips and tricks, anyone can create healthy and delicious steamed dishes.
Steaming: An Essential Technique for Healthy Cooking
Steaming is a cooking method that uses the power of steam to cook food. It is a healthier method of cooking because it doesn’t require added oils or fats, and it preserves the nutrients, texture, and freshness of the food. Steaming can be used for a wide variety of foods, including vegetables, fish, chicken, and rice.
The Benefits of Steaming
There are several benefits to using the steaming method for cooking:
- Preserves nutrients: Since steaming doesn’t require added fats or oils, it helps to preserve the vitamins and minerals in food that can be destroyed through other cooking methods.
- Retains freshness: Steaming helps retain the natural flavor and texture of food, which can be lost during other cooking methods such as boiling or frying.
- Easy cleanup: Cooking with steam doesn’t produce much mess, so clean-up is usually quick and simple.
- Healthier cooking: Steaming is one of the healthiest cooking methods because it doesn’t require added oils or fats, which can lead to excess calories and unhealthy fats in the diet.
How to Steam Food
Steaming can be done using a variety of equipment, such as a steaming basket, a steaming rack, or a bamboo steamer. Here are the basic steps to follow:
- Fill a pot or wok with a small amount of water, enough to create steam but not too much to touch to the bottom of the steaming basket.
- Place the steaming basket or rack inside the pot, making sure it’s stable and level
- Arrange the food you want to steam into the basket, making sure each piece is evenly spaced to ensure even cooking.
- Cover the pot or wok with a lid, making sure it sits snugly on top.
- Set the pot on the stove and cook the food until it’s cooked all the way through. Usually, steaming vegetables will take between 3 to 12 minutes, depending on the size and type of vegetable. For delicate fish or seafood, it will take around 10 to 15 minutes, make sure the internal temperature reaches at least 145°F.
Steam Cooking Tips and Tricks for Beginners
- Cut the food into equal-sized pieces to ensure even cooking, especially when steaming vegetables.
- For stronger flavors, marinate the food before steaming or add herbs, garlic or ginger into the water.
- If you’re steaming multiple types of food at once, make sure that food with longer cooking times are placed on the bottom, and those that cook quickly go on top so all ingredients will cook evenly.
- Start with vegetables or other foods that have a similar cooking time, try not to mix foods with different cooking times together in the same steaming session.
- Use tongs or a spatula for removing the delicate food from the steaming basket to prevent it from breaking apart.
- Do not lift the lid during the cooking process as it will release the heat and steam which will add to the cooking time.
- Always make sure to add enough water to steam, but not too much to touch the bottom of the steaming basket, otherwise you will boil instead of steam your food.
In conclusion,
Steaming is a great cooking method for beginners looking to cook healthy and delicious food without the need of added oils or fats. With just a few simple steps, you can create steamed dishes that are packed with flavor, nutrition, and freshness. So next time you’re in the kitchen, try steaming some vegetables, fish, or other food and discover the delicious benefits of steaming!